1812 Overture Essay Example

1812 Overture Paper The 1812 Overture, formed by Peter Tchaikovsky is the most generally regonized bit of old style music. The 1812 Overture was composed to commerate the triumph of Russia in the Napoleonic War in 1812. The destruction of this fight denoted the beginning of the long and awful retreat that obliterated Napoleon and his military. In 1880, the Russian writer Tchaikovsky was authorized to compose an inspiring and devoted piece to deify Napoleons overcome and commend the freedom of the Russians. Guns would have been utilized during the genuine clash, they are critical in the piece. Its first execution was in Moscow in 1882. Tchaikovsky was a regarded artist of his time and was appropriate to achieve this errand. His affectability and edgy disposition, was so uninhibitedly communicated in his music. By the age of 23, he had given himself altogether to music as of recently. Living in destitution, he buckled down that he experienced extraordinarily, misery and a sleeping disorder, with visit bad dreams. His extraordinary present for tune, splendid symphonic shading and forceful enthusiastic articulation, pleased crowds. The 1812 Overture speaks to different parts of the Russian association in the Napoleonic war. The sythesis is organized to reflect explicit fights and triumphs during this time. It tranquilly opens with a presentation of a Russian Church serenade, reviewing the assertion of war that was declared at faith gatherings. The presentation of the horns speak to the walking armed forces. There is an area of this piece where the French national song of praise is installed and this is to speak to the French triumph in the war and the catch of Moscow. In the following area of this piece there is a hint of a Russian society move subject, this is to commerate the Russian armed force fight beating back Napoleon. We will compose a custom paper test on 1812 Overture explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on 1812 Overture explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on 1812 Overture explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer The music turns out to be noticably milder, this is utilized to mirror the retreat from Moscow by the French. The popular guns are emblematic to mirror the Russian armed force progressing to the French outskirt. This piece closes with a triumphant Russian National song of praise. The Russian song of devotion is to emblematic contrast the French hymn prior in the piece. Tchaikovsky had effectively caught all the show and feelings of war, from the fights to the triumph, in this piece, which today has gotten one of the most perceived old style pieces.

Huck Finn: Oh, the Irony of Society!

Parody is an inconspicuous abstract method including the analysis of human foolishness through hatred and gnawing incongruity. With a fa㠯⠿â ½ade of rough predisposition and partiality, parody's impact lies in the peruser's ability of translation. Because of Mark Twain's steady utilization of racial defamations, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn contains solid ramifications of an original bigot novel. Be that as it may, with ironical understanding and the quick use of authenticity and incongruity, the novel uncovers itself to hold a restricting position through its cruel scorn of white society. Using a feeling of authenticity for the setting for his novel, Twain accurately depicts chronicled precision in the point of view of white society through the bias he presents. Twain endeavors to ingrain a feeling of credibility in his perusers while indistinguishably imparting novel ideas that become more grounded and verifiable by the novel's decision. For instance, when Aunt Sally knows about a steamer blast: â€Å"Good charitable! anyone hurt?† â€Å"No'm. Murdered a nigger.† â€Å"Well, that is fortunate, on the grounds that occasionally individuals get injured, â€Å"(167). Practically ludicrous in its silliness, this statement depicts whites in an insensitive light, uncovering their scorn for dark lives. Auntie Sally is a regarded figure in white society, not an outsider like Pap or the King and the Duke. However her judgment is no superior to Pap's remarks on his disdain of taught blacks; she basically doesn't consider them â€Å"people.† Twain's inspiration was to display the revulsions of the south around then, how profoundly respected individuals in the public arena were so unfeeling, not feeling any regret for the passing of a real existence essentially on the grounds that it was dark. Jim is another fantastic case of Twain's utilization of authenticity. Jim portrays the cliché dark slave, with awful sentence structure, an almost indistinguishable highlight and offbeat to the point of incompetence. Twain's motivation in pigeonholing Jim isn't to disparage blacks, yet to make Jim a reasonable, credible character by setting him up as a regular dark slave. Jim requires such foundation since he spoke to a person with moral guidelines far over those of most whites, for example, Pap and the Duke and the King. He is the ethical focus of the novel, yielding his opportunity out of faithfulness to Huck. Twain's message through Jim is clear: Even the normal dark slave has a more noteworthy soul than most of the white populace. An idea significantly hard for Twain's target group to get a handle on, Huck turns into a contact between his crowds, assisting with connecting the trouble of appreciation through his own disarray. One especially fantastic occasion was after the partition in the mist, Huck attempts to deceive Jim. Be that as it may, when Jim understands that Huck is attempting to deceive him, he voices his lament and frustration of the messed up trust. It is as of now that Huck understands Jim's sharp feeling of ethical quality, and in a split second feels self-reproachful. â€Å"It was fifteen minutes before I could stir myself up to proceed to lower myself to a nigger-yet I done it, and I wrn't each upset for it a while later not one or the other. I didn't do him not any more mean stunts, and I wouldn't done that one in the event that I'd ‘a' knowed it would cause him to feel that way,† ( ). The unimportant certainty that Huck is remorseful for harming Jim, a dark slave, shows Jim's effect on him, the â€Å"pinch of conscience† (Poirier 6) that the sheer ethical quality of the man made in him. Incongruity was another solid factor in Twain's strategy for convincing his crowds. He successfully utilizes negligible, appropriate unimportant cases, for example, Tom Sawyer's innocent hallucinations of magnificence as similitudes of more prominent undertone. At the point when interrogated regarding his complicated plans, Tom answers, â€Å"Do you need to go doing not quite the same as what's in the books, and get things all jumbled up?† (7). Tom is obviously a depiction of white society, and his activities mirror his condition. For a bigger scope, Huck's disarray about society's thoughts on decency is like the inquiries introduced toward Tom, and the appropriate responses given in kind are practically equivalent to too. â€Å"We have before us the creation in expressions of an entire society based on games, stunts, and deceptions, and the grown-up form is just hastily not the same as the children's† (Poirier 2) There is not really any sound judgment engaged with choices, just a custom-based law set up by obscure specialists and aimlessly maintained by the congruity of the majority. Because of his job as a pariah of white society, â€Å"Huckleberry Finn took the principal venture back. He was the first to glance back at the republic from the point of view of the west. His eyes were the main eyes that ever take a gander at us dispassionately that were not eyes from overseas†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Fitzgerald 1) Twain challenges his perusers by such joke, welcoming them to join Huck's reasonable judgment, one unclouded by the shackles of the masses. Through unpretentious application, Mark Twain utilized authenticity and incongruity to add to Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, his sarcastic gem. He utilizes white society's debasing of blacks and their oblivious activities to outline his undeniable hatred of white society's pietism and congruity, taking into account the progressive acknowledgment of the distressingness of white society.

6 Basic Things To Become A Good Hacker

6 Basic Things To Become A Good Hacker Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!6 Basic Things To Become A Good HackerUpdated On 17/04/2017Author : John DoeTopic : SecurityShort URL : http://hbb.me/2ozhGYc CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogHacking had never been an easy work. Never! But still a lot of computer freaks want to be a hacker. Being a hacker is easy. What is tough is being a good hacker. Here I’m putting down some tips to be a good hacker. Having good skills in computers is an obvious thing that is required to be a hacker, so am not considering that below.1. Keep up to dateYou gotta stay tuned with what’s new in the software market. Keep browsing for the latest software that can help you in hacking. After all, technology and science has made things easier so make use of them. Newer is the technology, faster is the work.2. Be patientPatience is a quality that every hacker should have in him. As they say, Rome was not built in a day, s o is the case with hacking. If you think hacking someone’s profile or something is a task of a day or two, I’m sorry to say that you are mistaken! Hacking requires patience and of course it keeps checking it too, for in some cases it may take about a week or two to hack a profile!3. Be a good observerThis quality will help you in making guesses. A good observer is one who observes things very carefully and keeps them in mind for you never know what is next and whenever it’s gonna help you. So, whenever you visit someone’s ,let’s say, facebook profile, observe things carefully like what music, movies, pages on facebook, etc. does the person likes.4. An excellent guess-makerAfter capturing details of a person from his/her facebook profile, your main target to hack is his/her primary e mail address. There is the test which decides how good you are at making guesses. Well, I’m not saying that make guesses for the passwords, but you can try for answers of the security questio ns. And the details of that person have the maximum probability to have answers hidden in them.READ3 Out Of The Crowd Ways To Get Your Comments Noticed5. Never neglect small thingsBy small things I mean the things that you may have never thought of paying any attention to them, this is where you are mistaken. Well, even a small and un-necessary detail about the individual can prove to be of a great worth later on. This thing is interlinked to the quality of being a good observer and thus to the guess-making.6. An effective convincerYou should have very good convincing skills so that you can make your target to log in on your phisher. Well, it’s a bit tough task to convince the person on the other end, but yes if you are a high class convincer, you are half way through.Always remember While you are hacking don’t think of any kinda guarantee that you’ll surely penetrate through someone’s account or else. Sometimes you have to taste defeat too. As they say, where there’s a w ill, there’s a way, so, try for an alternate method. Like, if your guessing method has failed many times, go for phishing method. If that too fails, try remote key logger. Well, there are many ways to hack something and one of them will surely work unless your target is very intelligent and has a good knowledge of computers too.Try avoiding Being over-confident is what you are not supposed to be. Don’t ever underestimate your target and take him/her as a fool. Always plan for the future and for your alternate hacking method that you’ll choose if the current one fails. One more thing you should avoid is publicizing yourself and your hacking skills and techniques. Mind it.If you are a good hacker, everyone knows your name; but if you are great hacker, no one knows who you are!!!This article is written by Bharat Chauhan. He likes coffee and Pepsi very much, cause those are very good source of caffeine instead of doing drugs. If you wish to write for us, kindly check this.

Morality And The Existence Of God - 1619 Words

In this essay, I will be arguing that Zagzebski’s argument illustrates that it is rational to believe that God does exist. I will briefly explain the â€Å"Does Ethics need God?† fundamental argument about morality that is presented in Zagzebski’s argument. After the first two parts of my essay I will discuss some objections and respond them. I will argue that Zagzebski’s argument indeed proves that God exists and I will do this by outlining the main claims of this argument and by responding to objections to this argument. According to (Evans, 2014) â€Å"The have been several arguments that have been central to the discussion of morality and the existence of God form a part of a diverse body of arguments that reason from some feature of morality†¦show more content†¦(Zagzebski, 1987: 295). The first premise states that if there is no God humans need to rely on their own human intuition in regards to living a life based on moral truth, as our own selves do not possess the necessary faculties to be able to judge what is perceived as ethical. Since, there is no what of knowing what is morally correct, as there is no moral compass that one may follow then moral despair is a rational thought for the atheists. However, moral despair is not a rational thought as humans are constantly trying to live a life that pertains to some sort of moral code and that is embedded in theistic principles. Furthermore, the second premise extends this thought and denotes that humans are constantly in pursuit of living their lives in a moral way in an attempt to be rewarded in the hereafter. In addition, there needs to be a lucid reason as to why human beings attempt to lead a moral life and there needs to be an essence of trust in a deity that would make it sufficient to partake in this attempt to lead a life that would be deemed as moral otherwise why would humans simply waste their time in this attempt initially. An opponent might object to my response by saying that that morality is not primarily based on theistic belief but instead a moral law that has no direct correlation to religion but yet encompasses ethical principles. ZagzebskiShow MoreRelatedEssay on Moral Argument for Existence of God1607 Words   |  7 PagesAll moral arguments for the existence of God work on the principle that we all have a shared sense of morality. Despite cultural differences, broadly speaking, humans worldwide have a vague idea of what is right and what is wrong; a moral argument for the existence of God would say that this mutual understanding is proof of Gods existence. Immanuel Kant put forward this argument (although, not a moral argument); God as the source of objective morality. Firstly, he addressed the categorical imperative;Read MoreThe Christian View Of God1647 Words   |  7 Pagescomprehensive perspective of the current global atrocities, the existence of evil has never been more prevalent. If evil is defined as extreme suffering, premature death, and moral corruption, its existence questions the Christian view of God. The Christian God is an all-seeing, all-powerful being of moral perfection. Because these two truths cannot coexist, the fact that evil exists disproves the existence of the Christian God. If God is omnipotent, He could prevent any injustice. Since injusticeRead MoreReligion And Morality On The Hunt Of Finding The Author Of What We Know As Social Norms952 Words   |  4 PagesGod as Author of Morality There is always controversy around when we bring any topic related to religion to the table and it is not different when we talk about morality. This paper will explore the controversial side that plays religion and morality in the hunt of finding the author of what we know as social norms. In this philosophy paper, we will discuss the origin and evolution of the Divine Command Theory and we will analyze an objections against this theory cited by Plato (Atenas, 427 - 347Read MoreDoes God Exist?668 Words   |  3 Pagesculture has its God. Christianity and Islam have their own god; the Romans and Greeks had their Pantheon. A lot of people believe in god have thought that there is more to life the material world around us. It seems arises naturally the world over by believing in god. Does God exist? I believe in God is exists by the philosophical argument: ontological argument, the first cause argument, the argument form design, and the moral argument. Arguments relate to the existence of God are in differentRead MoreControversy Between the Existence of God Essay example1451 Words   |  6 PagesIn â€Å"The Brothers Karamazov† by Fyodor Dostoevsky made a famous claim that establishes the link between the existence of God and morality. Apart from the controversy related to the scope of the quotation, the discussion on the proper translation and interpretation of the words of Ivan Karamazov. For instance, in his article â€Å"Dostoevsky did not say it† D.Cortesi claims that Dostoevsky did not make such claim (Cortesi 1). However, the research by Russian-speaking authors shows that the original textRead MoreRelation Between Religion And Morality And The Perception Of Morality1588 Words   |  7 PagesName: Course: Lecturer: Date: Morality and Murder In every setting, be it cultural or social, there are the fundamental principles that guide the lives of the people in the area. The guidelines express the desirable actions from the undesirable ones. The society brings up the young ones in the community using the helpful principles as a way of ensuring they lead respectful lives avoiding evil practices. In philosophy, morality is the distinction of the things that are right from those that are notRead MoreIf God Does Not Exist, Then Everything Is Permitted1266 Words   |  6 Pagescenturies. Many define morality as the innate ability of the human conscience to draw input for decisions which they believe is present there by itself. While some say that the (belief on the) presence of God gives them strength and inspiration to overcome their inability to follow moral standards (which are already defined) especially when they conflict with their self-interests. Although, some people argue that social stimulus imposes limits to one†™s actions even if God does not exist. HoweverRead MoreReligion and Morality1263 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿RELIGION AND MORALITY (i)Examine the views of scholars concerning the idea that religion and morality are linked. In this essay I am going to be looking at all the different view points on why some people may think religion and morality are linked. I will talk about a few things that link them such as conscience, divine command ethics, Kant s view and Aquinas view. Many people believe that morality is based upon religion and the rules written in the Bible and other holy books, althoughRead MoreThe Existence Of Miracles By David Hume1350 Words   |  6 Pagescase of miracles. Consequently, the authors included in the book, In Defense of Miracles, each considers different important details as the defining factors in the debate of the existence of miracles. Of those, some focus more heavily on the likelihood of miracles themselves such as Hume, others focus on the existence of God such as Flew and Beck, and others focus on a particular example of a miracle such as Craig. Against Miracles: David Hume David Hume argues against miracles and states that theyRead MoreThe Moral Argument1723 Words   |  7 Pagespoint the phenomenon (fact) of moral conscience. In essence the moral argument poses the question: where does our conscience, our sense of morality come from if not from God? It also asserts that if we accept the existence of objective moral laws we must accept the existence of a divine law-giver. It is an argument therefore which infers the existence of God from the empirical evidence of a psychological phenomenon. This is the observable fact that human beings sometimes appear to act from a sense

Enemy Of Title Ix The Department Of Health, Education...

Enemy of Title IX: The Department of Health, Education and Welfare The lack of action and the incompetence of HEW was the primary obstacle in the way of thorough enforcement of Title IX . Inspired by the Civil Rights Act of 1964 Title IX took years for women to see the law enacted due to the disgraceful lack of enforcement by HEW. Experts show that the Education and Welfare did â€Å"three tenths of a complaint per person† failing to protect women to the best of its abilities for more than five years (NOW 71). The HEW did not make a priority to evaluate the claims of race or gender discrimination and after the passing of 1972 women who were excited about the passing of the law were met with one obstacle, the grace period. Feminist Susan Ware notes that The Department of Health, Education and Welfare appointed a â€Å"grace period of four to three years† for secondary institutions, meaning that some women did not see the law take hold until graduation (NOW 74). The grace period allowed schools to do as they please under the guise of eva luating results of complaints of discrimination which gave the law a sluggish start. During this period women flooded HEW with thousands of complaints by women facing gender discrimination on college campuses across the nation. Many women quickly learned filing complaints with HEW was a wasted effort, many times the filers would have to wait â€Å"14 months† to open a case and by that time the problem had been resolved (PEER 71-74). After failure to findShow MoreRelatedPropaganda by Edward L Bernays34079 Words   |  137 PagesBERNAYS 1928 CONTENTS I. II. III. IV. V. VI. VII. VIII. IX. X. XI. ORGANIZING CHAOS .................................................. THE NEW PROPAGANDA ............................................ THE NEW PROPAGANDISTS .... 9 19 32 47 62 THE PSYCHOLOGY OF PUBLIC RELATIONS BUSINESS AND THE PUBLIC .... PROPAGANDA AND POLITICAL LEADERSHIP 92 WOMENS ACTIVITIES AND PROPAGANDA . . . 115 121 135 141 150 PROPAGANDA FOR EDUCATION PROPAGANDA IN SOCIAL SERVICE . ART AND SCIENCE ......Read MoreIelts4980 Words   |  20 PagesPage 3  © ieltshelpnow.com Questions 15 - 20 Complete the notes below. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER for each answer. Notes on Student Facilities Students’ Union Very cheap Bookshop Food and drink available Parties! Offices - travel, welfare etc. Open 8am - 12 midnight Must register Tours every (15) ____________________ for 2 weeks. Open 9am - 9pm (later during (16) ____________________) Cheap meals Lunch 12 noon - 3pm Dinner (17) __________ - 8.30pm Types of food favourites healthy ethnicRead MoreSda Manual Essay101191 Words   |  405 PagesCopyright  © 1973, 1978, 1984, International Bible Society. Used by permission of Zondervan Bible Publishers. Bible texts credited to RSV are from the Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright  © 1946, 1952, 1971, by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A. Used by permission. Texts credited to RV are from The Holy Bible, Revised Version, Oxford University Press, 1911. Printed in U.S.A. 09 08 07 06 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 0-8280-1947-9Read MoreOverview of Hrm93778 Words   |  376 Pagescontrolling. HR management involves the policies and practices needed to carry out the staffing (or people) function of management. HRM department regardless of the organization’s size must perform following human resource management functions†¦ †¢ Staffing (HR planning, recruitment and selection) †¢ Human resource development †¢ Compensation and benefits †¢ Safety and health †¢ Employee and labor relations †¢ Records maintaining, etc. †¢ HR research (providing a HR information base, designing and implementingRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 Pagesauthorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc. 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, website www.copyright.com. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Ho boken, NJ 07030-5774, (201)748-6011, fax (201)748-6008, website http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions. To order books or for customer service please, call 1-800-CALL WILEY (225-5945). DeCenzo, David ARead More1000 Word Essay85965 Words   |  344 PagesTable Of Content Army Programs ........................................ 4 ASAP - Army Substance Abuse Program ..................... 29 ACS - Army Community Service ........................... 32 ACES - Army Continuing Education Center ................... 34 AER - Army Emergency Relief ............................ 37 Army Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Program ........... 40 EO - Equal Opportunity ................................ 44 AFAP - Army Family Action Plan .........................Read MoreThe Essentials of Project Management65719 Words   |  263 Pagesed. 1. Industrial project management I. Title 658.4 04 ISBN 0 566 08224 1 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-PublicationData Lock, Dennis. The essentials of project manage ment / Dennis Lock.- 2nd ed. p. cm. ISBN 0-566-08224-1 (pbk) 1.Industrial project management. I. Title. Typeset in lJalatinoby IMI. Typographers, Chester and printed in Great Britain by MPG Books Ltd, Bodmin Contents List of figures Preface Acknowledgements 1 Introduction ix xiii xv 1 Projects-Project managementRead MoreNational Security Outline Essay40741 Words   |  163 Pageseducational policies at home because it will help country to prevail during war (increases domestic support and morale) -Economic vitality and educational strength also provide resources to implement national security, help develop weapons to compete with enemies, and allow country to mobilize quickly in time of crisis -World Order -Some argue that balance of power is best way to achieve world order -Others argue that we need to organize and civilize international politics to achieve world order - 4Read MoreStrategy Safari by Mintzberg71628 Words   |  287 PagesStrategy safari: a guided tour through the wilds of strategic management / Henry Mintzberg, Bruce Ahlstrand, Joseph Lampel. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. 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In no previous epoch of history was war so

Buddhism Pure Land Essay - 685 Words

AO1: â€Å"Examine the distinctive features of Pure Land Buddhism† Pure Land Buddhism offers a way to enlightenment for people who can’t handle the subtleties of meditation, endure long rituals, or just live especially good lives. The essential practice in Pure Land Buddhism is the chanting of the name Amitabha Buddha with total concentration, trusting that one will reborn in Pure Land, where it is much easier for a being to work towards enlightenment. Pure Land Buddhism is particularly popular in China and Japan. Pure Land Buddhism as a school of Buddhist thinking began in India around the 2nd century BCE. Tan Luan was the first master of Pure Land lineage. He had his religious calling while recovering from a serious illness. He said he†¦show more content†¦Honen popularised the chanting of ‘Namu Amida Butsu’. The result was a form of Buddhism accessible to anyone, even if they were illiterate or stupid. Honen didn’t simplify Buddhism through a patronising attitude to inferior people. He believed that most people, and he included himself, could not achieve liberation through any of their own activities. They only way to achieve Buddhahood was through the help of Amitabha. A century after Honen, one of his disciples Shinran brought a new understanding of Pure Land ideas. Shinran taught that what truly mattered was not the chanting but just said have faith in Amida – making it simpler, yet more strange. Chanting on its own had no value at all. AO2: â€Å"Pure Land Buddhism is the easy route/path of Buddhism† Assess this claim Pure Land Buddhism can be seen as both an easy and difficult path of Buddhism. Pure Land Buddhism can be seen as an easy route because Buddhists can get help to enlightenment and can still reach heaven if they have had a bad life by just reciting the name Amitabha with complete trust and sincerity. Pure Land also surrenders personal responsibility, which means they don’t have to go through the eightfold path or the Tibetan wheel of life meaning that it is simple. In addition, on a deathbed, a person can get transported to sukhavati heaven if they call out to Amitabha. It is easy to live a non moral life and then chant outShow MoreRelatedZen And Pure Land Buddhism1584 Words   |  7 Pagestradition). In East Asia, these teachings developed into ten different schools, several of which remain important to this day: Zen, Tantric and Pure Land (Li 4 April 2016). These schools of thought differ in many ways but also have overlapping similarities. In my essay, I will explain three underlying differences and similarities between Zen and Pure Land Buddhism and its relation to emptiness and compassion. The differences the reader will encounter will be the role of language, the role of practiceRead MoreThe Dharma of Mahayana Buddhism Essay1073 Words   |  5 Pagesselfish and lonely. As a matter of fact, a hypochondria is becoming so popular that one in seven adults is facing it. In our society today, Buddhism, especially Mahayana Buddhism, becomes a cure to the duhkha that we are facing today. The Dharma of Mahayana Buddhism becomes very helpful to resolve many, even all the problems humans are facing today. Mahayana Buddhism believes in the Path of Bodhisattva, which is path to become Awakened by achieve own-being’s enlightenment and more importantly, to helpRead More Comparing Buddhism and Christianity Essay1410 Words   |  6 PagesComparing Buddhism and Christianity In the early sixth century Christianity was evolving at a rapid pace. The spread of Christianity was not only moving westward through Europe, but it was also moving eastward down the Silk Road. The eastward spread of Christianity was primarily a form of Christianity known as Nestorianism, after the teachings of Nestorius, a fifth century patriarch. By 635 Nestorian Christianity had reached the heart of China spreading through all of Persia and India. DuringRead MoreBuddhism and Christianity1411 Words   |  6 Pagesbetween Christianity and Buddhism. They noticed many other similarities in doctrine and books as well. The early missionaries to China and Japan were both shocked and disturbed by their findings that another religion had similar beliefs. The missionaries determined that this was the devil at work, inventing a counterfeit faith. In recent years scholars discovered the evidence of Nestorian Churches in Asia. Many people now believe that the similarities between Buddhism and Christianity are dueRead MoreFinding A Middle Way Between Zen And Pure Land Buddhism1692 Words   |  7 Pagesa Middle Way between Zen and Pure Land Buddhism Introduction After the death of the historical Buddha occurred and his lineage had ended with Buddha Sakyamuni, his teachings spread in two main directions, southward (Theravada tradition) and eastward into China, Vietnam, Korea and Japan (Mahayana tradition)(Blake 16 March 2016). In East Asia, these teachings developed into ten different schools, several of which remain important to this day: Zen, Tantric and Pure Land (Li 4 April 2016). These schoolsRead MoreEssay: Formal and Stylistic Analysis of Buddha Amit746 Words   |  3 Pages! Essay: Formal and Stylistic Analysis of Buddha Amitabha Naiwen Zhang 02/10/2014 Professor Jones ! The sculpture Buddha Amitabha is a typical Sui Dynasty style art piece that represents the will of people who wish to have peace and joy. Their life goals is achieve enlightenment. Their believe of the existence of the western paradise where they will suffer no more from anything. It is also a piece of love and good fortune that was sent from the women to their family. ! Buddha Amitabha is a bronzeRead MoreThe Buddha Vairocana And Buddhism1598 Words   |  7 PagesBuddhism was introduced into Japan in Nara Period through Korea, with only some scripts in Chinese writing. At the time, Japanese find their country in lack of civilization like writing and cultural religion. By sending people to China to accept more doctrine from foreign countries, different Buddhism schools are developed later in time. During the end of Heian Period, one of the popular sect is dedicated to Shingon, which is established by a monk named â€Å"Kukai†. Buddha Vairocana is one of many BuddhasRead MoreThe World Of The Apocalypse2467 Words   |  10 Pagescivilization time and time again. From modern day film and literature, to ancient religions, talk of the apocalypse is unavoidable. Despite Buddhism being a religion with tenants based on detachment from the material, emphasis on the distinguishment of suffering, and an enlightened existence, there have been several no table moments in East Asian history when Buddhism was the source of all apocalyptic panic. The first took place in 6th century China when Chinese intellectuals closely examined the â€Å"ThreeRead MoreSimilarities Between Buddhism And Buddhism1936 Words   |  8 PagesBuddhism, like other world religions, is not one homogeneous grouping of like-minded devotees adhering to one school of thought. Just as Christianity has its Catholics and Protestants, and Islam its Sunnis and Shiites, Buddhism is also comprised of various schools and sects. Some scholars separate Buddhist schools into geographical groupings, such as Southern, Eastern and Northern traditions, whereas some prefer to focus on a more tradition-specific delineation, such as Theravada, Mahayana, and VajrayanaRead MoreInvestigate the impact Buddhism had on Human Rights in China Essay2603 Words   |  11 PagesThis essay will investigate the impact that Buddhism had on Human rights in China. Discussion will centre on the h istory of Buddhism in China and the Cultural Revolution. Considering how Marxist ideology implemented changes to the religion of Buddhism and the social conditions in this country, using politics has the base to build this essay to analyse the impact of communism on religion ,regarding Tibet. The paper will then discus the post communist society up until the present day using human right

Internet Analysis Essay Example For Students

Internet Analysis Essay Last December the express and package delivery giant announced that it had taken an equityposition in NetCel360, a provider of business-to -business e-commerce solutions forcompanies operating in the Asia Pacific region. The investment was made through UPSsStrategic Enterprise Fund, established in 1997 to invest in new markets and emergingtechnologies. The alliance hopes to provide the sort of supply-chain transparency in Asia that is available inother parts of the world. One of the reasons for NetCel and UPS getting together is toprovide full supply-chain integration, said Peter Winslow, managing director of UPSWorldwide Logistics for Asia Pacific. People expect to have information available at everypoint along the chain. Today that is not available in the region.NetCel360 was founded in 1998 by Phillip E. Kelly, who previously had put in 14 years atMotorola followed by a move to Dell Computer in 1994. At Dell, Kelly was in charge of theAsia Pacific region where he built up a made-to-order, direct sales operation similar to theDell infrastructure in the United States. In the process, he became aware of the uniquechallenges faced by companies seeking to expand their Internet-based operations in thediverse and complex region. The Internet market in the U.S. is built upon a significant infrastructure that was built up bydirect sales and catalog guys, said Kelly. Asia Pacific does not have the same infrastructureto enable e-commerce.Its going to need one, though. Kelly said e-commerce in the region is expected to grow from$3.3 billion in 1998 to over $100 billion by 2003, while the number of Internet users isexpected to increase from 30 million to over 100 million. To capitalize on that growth rate,Kelly founded NetCel360 in 1998 to provide one-stop outsourcing services and helpcompanies establish pan-Asian relationships along their supply chains. Services include webconsulting and design, field repair capabilities, call centers, customer interface and a full rangeof financial and translation services. Kelly is bullish on Asia. The economic crisis has largely abated, he said, and money andoptimism are returning to the region. Partnering with UPS Logistics Group, one of the leadersin global logistics and supply-chain management solutions, is also cause for joy. Asia Pacificis so diverse and government regulations are so vast; said Kelly. There are different currencylanguages for each of 50 countries. Its not like moving product from Arizona to Tennessee. UPS provides full logistics across the region. Thats the critical component of our alliance.Kelly cited credit card payments as an example of the difficulties of doing e-commerce inAsia. ln most countries payment is taken and cleared and then moved to other banks, but inAsia Pacific there is no single financial institution with a regional presence. Each individualmarket has its own regulations and currency, and six different credit cards control the market. Also, 35 to 40 percent of business transactions are done on a cash basis, as opposed to 3percent in the United States. For each company to set up a financial infrastructure is timeconsuming, said Kelly. We helpthem get to market a lot quicker rather than each having to go down the learning curve.Perry Chao, UPS vice president of e-commerce solutions for Asia Pacific, said that despitethe obstacles to the growth of ecommerce in the region, such as a ban on foreign ownership inChina, it is a juggernaut that cant be stopped. Asian countries from Singapore to Taiwan,from Korea to Malaysia are pouring billions of dollars into the information superhighway. .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26 , .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26 .postImageUrl , .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26 , .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26:hover , .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26:visited , .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26:active { border:0!important; } .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26:active , .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26 .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u725a943a8499fe9abb7e837f47a17b26:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Language Arts Intervention Programs Increase Student Achievement EssayEach market is growing at such a fast rate and thousands of net companies are set up eachday, said Chao. Companies know they have to get into this but they dont know how. UPSand NetCel will play a big role in handling goods and information.Part of what is driving business-to-business e-commerce in the region is a push by web-savvyU.S. companies to get their Asian suppliers online. Chao likened it to the push by majorglobal companies to get their vendors to adopt the ISO 9000 global quality standard. If youare not on the web, soon you will not be able to be a vendor, he said. Another one of the benefits of the UPSNetCe1360 alliance is in providing a model ofefficiency and modernization for regional customs authorities. Some Asian customs agenciesare less than transparent and slow to clear goods. They are just learning to work with the fastflow of information that B2B e-commerce demands, and a working partnership with thecompanies setting the standard in the new business paradigm can only help the regionalcustoms modernization process. We are helping regional governments have an open mind in embracing information, saidChao. Thats what package releases are based on. As interaction with the private sectorbecomes more mature, and governments learn the benefits of efficiency, customs processeswill start to change.

Geography of Southeast Asia

Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial Essays

Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial Essays Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial Essay Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial Essay Essay Topic: Random Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial The controlled and randomized double blind trials refer to a situation in which a medicine investigator is not familiar with the nature of a drug. The term may also mean that a scientist does not realize that a drug is being tested maybe for certain diseases. Such medicines may be under surveillance, and they are only administered in a small prescribed amount in case of any side-effects. For a typical scientific research, the desires, expectations and beliefs can subconsciously influence, often, how people perceive things. In clinical research and preliminary psychology, these values are broadly recognized, thus explaining the rationale on why studies from subjects are regularly carried out under both blind and double blind situations. There is irresistible empirical support, which reveals that the expectation and attitude of experimenters can actually have a great impact on the result of experiments (Schulz Grimes, 2002). In a situation involving single-blind experiments, an examiner is not able to distinguish between different samples of treatment. However, when human beings are concerned, such as in experimental psychology and medicine, double-blind events can be used to watch against the anticipation of both investigators and their subjects. For instance, in a double-blind clinical trial, tablets of drugs may be administered to patients. Neither patients nor researchers are conscious of such experiments, and the principal placebo effects typically take place during trials. At this stage, both physicians and patients consider a powerful new treatment is being tested. The static tablets are liable to work like the cure being considered, and can even provoke its distinctive consequences. Similarly, experimenter expectation effects are recognized in experimental psychology, and also turn up in researches on animal activities (Schulz Grimes, 2002). In a captivating historical description, Schulz and Grimes (2002) have revealed that blind evaluation first commenced towards the end of the 18th century as an instrument for fraud discovery mounted by influential typical scientists and doctors to dispute the alleged fantasies or charlatanism of exceptional drug. Some of the initial researches were made to assess mesmerism, and were strictly performed with blindfolds. The application of blind evaluation had been implemented by the 19th century by homeopaths, and by early 14th century, was regulated by psychical investigators and psychologists. However, in the 1930s, the capacity of blind methods merged with no-cure control group in medical tests was broadly acknowledged by a majority of health researchers, and just subsequent to World War II did blind tests in unsystematic controlled assessment became a typical and normative procedure. In medication and psychology, blind testing began as prevention against the unconventional, but its universal significance has been renowned for orthodox study; it has been internalized. While examiners in unorthodox medical and their incredulous columnists have been conscious of the likely impacts of anticipation and credence for over two hundred years, and conventional health explorers and psychologists for decades, this knowledge ha spread extensively throughout the scientific society. The beliefs and prospects in other experimenters in other branches of science seem to be ignored. There appears to be an implicit supposition that scientists in conventional grounds of study are resistant to the broad code that values, needs and prospects can control, frequently subconsciously, how we view and deduce things (Schulz Grimes, 2002). This published report in the scientific literature evaluates how often blind measures were used in diverse branches of science. University science sectors were requested to explain whether obscure methodologies were trained or experimented upon. The outcome discloses that blind methodologies are seldom if ever accomplished or trained in any of the three sciences. The use of blind measures in various branches of science presents a gauge of the significance researchers in that area join to experimenter impacts.

Reading and researching Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Reading and researching - Essay Example In addition, a literature review intends to illustrate, sum up, review, elaborate and/ or incorporate the substance of primary accounts (Crano, 2002). The review of related or relevant literature is almost at all times a standard chapter of a research proposal and a full-blown dissertation. The review outlines an essential chapter in a research thesis where its objective is to present the setting or backdrop to and rationale for the research embarked on. Furthermore, the objective of a literature review is to demonstrate to the reader that the researcher have actually read, and have a good understanding of, the key available scholarly literature concerning a specific subject matter or issue in his/her discipline. This work could be in layout, integrating online references or sources. It could be a project taken apart, or one of the preliminary portions of a thesis, report or a dissertation. Nevertheless, in research proposals and dissertations in particular, the review will be directed by particular research objectives of by the subject matter or argument that a researcher will be discussing and will present the structure for further work (Fairclough, 2003). On the other hand, aside from outlining a clear-cut review of related literature, social research also relies on three paradigmatic approaches, namely, positivism, interpretivism and critical approach, in defining the processes and disposition of a research proposal or dissertation. Primarily, the principle which states that all knowledge originates from positive data or information from observable facts or phenomenon is the territory of positivism; the origins of positivism rest specifically with empiricism, which operates merely with observable details, believing that further than this is the dimension of exactness of mathematics and logic (Bryman, 1992). On the other hand, the interpretivism paradigm of social research is a strategy founded on

Who am I Personal autobiography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Who am I Personal autobiography - Essay Example Difficulties in my growing years molded my character when it comes to endurance which proved to be vital in a future stepping stone, the navy. There were times I felt so terrible because of disappointments to myself when I fail in an endeavor but as I looked around and saw others committing mistakes yet never giving up, I learned to encourage myself. Controlling my emotions was one of the things I learned because I have learned that being emotional could break a person. This could probably one of the things that have strongly influenced me to consider discipline and determination to be my friends and little victories, my comfort. I am family oriented and I value education for myself. Having grown in a closely-knit family, the value of it has deeply been rooted in my heart so that treasuring family members has become a part of me. I believe that family comes first in a married man’s life because there would be no other people more concerned of an individual than a bloodline. To day, there could be home cares for elders where family members could be nursed however; there would still be no better place like home and no better people to look after an aged person than a family member. Entering the navy in 1989 with the full support of my family, I knew I was taking a jump of a great distance that could either make or break me knowing the discipline the opportunity has in store for me.

The Importance Of Knowledge Management Management Essay

The Importance Of Knowledge Management Management Essay Knowledge is quite distinct from data and information in nature. Data includes facts, observations, or perceptions which may or may not be true. Information, according to is the content that represents analyzed data. Knowledge is defined in an area as justified true beliefs about relationships among concepts relevant to that particular area. The skills required for effective knowledge management are to identify, generate, acquire, diffuse and capture the most valuable benefits of knowledge that sets up a strategic advantage to the organizations. Knowledge life cycle consists of: creation, mobilization, diffusion and commoditization to explain the early emerging knowledge to it maturity. INTRODUCTION The knowledge has been created more and more nowadays. The important of knowledge management is recognized and effectively implement by many organizations. In this brief essay, I will explain the differences between knowledge and information. After that, there will be the discussion of the importance of knowledge management in the organization as well as how effective knowledge management can create competitive advantage for the organization. Also, the essay explains the skills required to effectively implement knowledge management process in the workplace through the explanation of knowledge life cycle. NATURE OF KNOWLEDGE According to Fernandez (2004), to define knowledge, we need to distinguish it from data and information. Although they are sometimes used interchangeably, knowledge is quite distinct from data and information in nature. Firstly, data includes facts, observations, or perceptions which may or may not be true. By itself, data shows the raw numbers or assertions and may therefore be devoid of context, meaning, or intent. However, it can be easily captured, stored, and communicated using electronic or other media (Fernadez, 2004). For example, the schedule of movies will be show in a day, or observation of number of left-handers in a group of people illustrates data. Information, according to Dalkir (2005), is the content that represents analyzed data. Also, Fernandez (2004) defined information as a subset of data, which only includes those data that possess context, relevance, and purpose. It means that information manipulates raw data to obtain a more meaningful indication of trends or patterns in the data. For example, for the cinema director, the numbers indicating the daily sold tickets (in dollars, quality, or percentage of daily sales) of each movie are considered information. So, the director can use such information to make decisions concerning pricing and extra or cancel some movie shows. According to Fernandez (2004), there are two different ways to distinguish knowledge from data and information. The first one considers knowledge to be at highest level in a hierarchy with information at the middle level, and data to be at the lowest level. By this view, knowledge refers to information that enables action and decisions, or information with direction. Although, knowledge is the richest and deepest of the three, and is consequently also the most valuable, it is intrinsically similar to information and data. In the more complete perspective way, according to which knowledge is intrinsically different form information, knowledge is defined in an area as justified true beliefs about relationships among concepts relevant to that particular area (Nonaka, 1994). For example, the daily sold tickets can be used, along with other information such as information on the pop corns and soft drinks sold at the cinema, to compute the total revenue. The relationship between the information is an example of knowledge. Hence, as what I understand, knowledge is how people get information from data, or more valuable information from less valuable information. THE IMPORTANCE OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT IN THE ORGANIZATION Knowledge management was defined by Nonaka and Takeuchi (1995) as the process of applying a systematic approach to the capture, structure, management, and dissemination of knowledge throughout an organization in order to work faster, reuse best practices, and reduce cost of rework from project to project. It means that Knowledge management is the logical process that helps people to use knowledge effectively and efficiently. There are 4 business drivers that make knowledge management become important and increase in application for today according to Dalkir (2005). Firstly, the globalization of business means that the expansion of organization to global with multisite, multilingual, and multicultural in nature. The expansion results in the more complex work environment that all organizations have to face because of the increase in the number of subjective knowledge items. The second driver is the leaner organization. As the required work environment, people need to work faster and smarter as knowledge worker to adopting an increased pace and workload. Another business driver is the corporate amnesia. This driver explains that people as a workforce is no longer expect to spend entire work life with the same organization which will create problems of knowledge continuity for the organization and places continuous learning demands on the knowledge worker. Finally, technological advances make people more con nected. The advances in information technology not only have made connectivity ubiquitous but have radically changed expectations, which workers are expected to be on at all times. Base on the importance of the knowledge management, all organizations need to develop a suitable and effective approach to manage their knowledge. By doing so, they will get many benefits to create competitive advantages. At first, effective knowledge management approach will provide many benefits to each individual employees of the organization. It helps the employees in doing their job and save time through better decision making and problem solving. It builds a sense of community bonds within the organization and helps people to keep up to date. It also provides challenges and opportunities for employees to contribute. The effective approach also brings benefits to organization. It helps drive strategy for organization, solves problems more quickly, and diffuses best practices. Also, it improves knowledge embedded in products and services. It cross-fertilizes ideas and increases opportunities for innovation. In addition, it enables organizations to stay ahead of the competition be tter, and builds organizational memory. Therefore, in my point of view, knowledge management is essential for all type of business nowadays. With an effective knowledge management, the organization can facilitate collaboration and help knowledge worker connected. It also helps organization in making decision base on complete, valid and well interpreted data, information, and knowledge. LEADERSHIP AND THE SKILLS REQUIRED TO EFFECTIVELY IMPLEMENT KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT PROCESSES IN THE WORKPLACE Nowadays, most of organizations realize that the important of managing knowledge effectively. For doing so, they need to be always able to identify, generate, acquire, diffuse and capture the most valuable benefits of knowledge that sets up a strategic advantage to themselves. It also needs to have the ability to differentiate the information, which is digitizable, and true knowledge assets, which can only exist with in the context of an intelligent system (Dalkir, 2005). To be able to clearly understand the requirements for effectively implement knowledge management processes in the workplace, we may discuss the knowledge life cycle and strategies in each stages of the cycle. KNOWLEDGE LIFE CYCLE: Base on the research of Birmingham and Sheehan (2002), knowledge has a life cycle. Their study had showed that new knowledge is born as uncertainty thing, and it form into shape as it is tested, matures through implementation in reality, is diffused to a growing user, and finally becomes broadly understood and recognize as common practice. The knowledge can process through four stages of knowledge life cycle: creation, mobilization, diffusion and commoditization. Creation: At this stage, knowledge first appears in someoneà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s head as an idea. In fact, no one can fully understand the idea or emerging knowledge, even if person creating it. In doing business, the suitable strategy in this early stage is to test the idea on its commercial viability. To encourage this activity, organizations need to create an environment which requires adjustments in the following areas: Informal Knowledge System: the organizations can lay out their space in an open plan that has many common areas, give their employees time to experiment, and provide resources for training programs and conferences in order to grow up knowledge effectively. Information Technology Systems: technology should be considered to connect people who have interest at highly specialized internet forums rather than to codify and store emerging knowledge. Human Resources: organizations regularly create knowledge should hire people in using new knowledge for critical feedback. External Relationship: the contact with external customers and suppliers will encourage the experimental of new idea. Mobilization: In this stage, knowledge continues to be improved, and the organization will extract more value from it. To achieve it, organizations need to mobilize knowledge internally and keep it away from outsiders. There are approaches for doing that: Informal Knowledge System: the organization can encourage the internal transferences among employees by building an internal network. Information Technology Systems: the IT should focus on technology that can enable the informal transfer of knowledge, and the system need to make it possible for adding comments on the subject from users. Human Resources: thinkers, doers, mavericks and pragmatists are needed in order to fully transform new ideas into valuable knowledge. External Relationships: it is still important to maintain strong relationship with customers and other partners in this stage. Diffusion: In this diffusion stage, the organizations will accept the leakage of knowledge, and no longer try to keep the knowledge under wraps. They will spread out the knowledge by selling it to outsiders. Again, the managers should consider following approaches in this stage: Informal Knowledge Systems: knowledge in this stage will be disseminated widely and quickly, which requires a system that focuses on training employees and encourage their use. Information Technology Systems: an extensive knowledge database will be useful for the organization during this stage. The competitive advantages will stem from the ease of access to information. Human Resources: customer consultants will be needed in this stage, so that they can work with customers and recognize the value of applying the knowledge to customersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ problems. External Relationship: organizations should focus on building strong customers relationship by their services, and using their brand to create the differences with other competitors. Commoditization: The organizations concentrate on managing knowledge that is already well known. The basic knowledge has been completely diffused. However, there are many opportunities to extract value from current knowledge to generate one in this stage. The approached to extract value as follow: Informal Knowledge Systems: in this stage, the use of formal knowledge systems will be more valuable than the informal one. The systems will help the organization to supply the best practices that can add value to well developed processes, and encourage new ways of commercializing existing knowledge. Information Technology Systems: organizations should develop effective search engines and retrieval systems because of the significant volume of documents that have gathered overtime. Human Resources: it is similar to the requirements of the diffusion stage. However, the demand for the knowledge may decline the demand for the jobs will be reduced. It is better to use the contract employees to solve this problem. CONCLUSION Base on my research, knowledge is much different from data and information. It is how people use data to crate valuable information and from less valuable information to more valuable one. In other words, knowledge in an area can be defined as justified true belief about relationships among concepts relevant to that particular area. Every organization needs to implement effectively its knowledge management processes due to four important drivers. By doing so, it will bring many benefits to the business as well as the individual employees. The organizations need to understand the knowledge life cycle in order to manage the knowledge. The cycle comprises four stages, which are creation, mobilization, diffusion, and commoditization, points out the essential skill needs to effectively implement knowledge management process.

Archimedes :: essays research papers

Archimedes is considered one of the three greatest mathematicians of all time along with Newton and Gauss. In his own time, he was known as "the wise one," "the master" and "the great geometer" and his works and inventions brought him fame that lasts to this very day. He was one of the last great Greek mathematicians. Born in 287 B.C., in Syracuse, a Greek seaport colony in Sicily, Archimedes was the son of Phidias, an astronomer. Except for his studies at Euclid's school in Alexandria, he spent his entire life in his birthplace. Archimedes proved to be a master at mathematics and spent most of his time contemplating new problems to solve, becoming at times so involved in his work that he forgot to eat. Lacking the blackboards and paper of modern times, he used any available surface, from the dust on the ground to ashes from an extinguished fire, to draw his geometric figures. Never giving up an opportunity to ponder his work, after bathing and anointing himself with olive oil, he would trace figures in the oil on his own skin. Much of Archimedes fame comes from his relationship with Hiero, the king of Syracuse, and Gelon, Hiero's son. The great geometer had a close friendship with and may have been related to the monarch. In any case, he seemed to make a hobby out of solving the king's most complicated problems to the utter amazement of the sovereign. At one time, the king ordered a gold crown and gave the goldsmith the exact amount of metal to make it. When Hiero received it, the crown had the correct weight but the monarch suspected that some silver had been used instead of the gold. Since he could not prove it, he brought the problem to Archimedes. One day while considering the question, "the wise one" entered his bathtub and recognized that the amount of water that overflowed the tub was proportional the amount of his body that was submerged. This observation is now known as Archimedes' Principle and gave him the means to solve the problem. He was so excited that he ran naked through the stre ets of Syracuse shouting "Eureka! eureka!" (I have found it!). The fraudulent goldsmith was brought to justice. Another time, Archimedes stated "Give me a place to stand on and I will move the earth." King Hiero, who was absolutely astonished by the statement, asked him to prove it.

Behaviorism the beginnings

Behaviorism is one of the most influential schools of psychology, especially American psychology. The development of behaviorism was spurned as a reaction to structuralism and functionalism. Behaviorism was posited as a revolution in the methodology of the science of psychology (Hothersall, 1995), while structuralism and functionalism have argued that the rightful object of study of psychology is the mind and consciousness and have developed methods that congruently were subjective and enabled the psychologists of that time to study the mind and consciousness.Although behaviorism has become established as a major force in psychology, in its earlier days it was not popular and embraced by many psychologists. However as behaviorism evolved and developed into a theoretically based and objective science many have found its assumptions practical and scientific. Western psychology’s history is short and colorful compared to other sciences, it started with structuralism from Germany with Wundt at the helm (Murphy, 1930). When psychology arrived in America it obviously followed structuralism, and since it was too philosophical for the American scholars.James developed his own paradigm and called it functionalism, which in essence focused on the function of consciousness in explaining behavior than in studying the structure of the mind. Functionalism held greater influence in American psychology but together with structuralism it still espoused that psychology is the study of the mind and consciousness. The zeitgeist of that period was that the focus of psychology is the understanding of the human mind and internal experiences (Hothersall, 1995).This inspired psychologists to devise methods of studying perception and consciousness in the attempt to discover the workings of the human mind. Research at that time was centered on identifying and describing physiological experiences and how it affected human behavior. Psychologists were comfortable with the notion tha t psychology is the study of the mind and most of them wrote about the self, attention, consciousness, perception and even mental processes that were believed to be the cause of human behavior.At this point, methods used to study the human mind were subjective and did not lend itself to replication and reliability which in turn questioned the veracity of psychological researches. Although functionalism stressed that the mind and consciousness were responsible for human actions, they viewed behavior as a product of mental processes and ignored its importance in the study of psychology. Functionalism however stressed the application of psychological knowledge to practical issues such as learning, education and organizational development.The pragmaticism of functionalism led it to the discovery that human behavior is as much important to study since it is directly related to the human mind. Functionalism also identified the shortcomings of structuralism and its methods and since it was heavily influenced by Darwin, functionalism also welcomed the idea of studying animals in laboratories to test psychological assumptions. While this new developments were gaining support, a new school of psychology emerged from the work and writings of Ivan Pavlov (Hothersall, 1995).Pavlov was able to demonstrate that a dog can be trained to salivate with just the sound of a bell intrigued some psychologists and became one of the most popular teachings in psychology; Pavlov called this process classical conditioning. In America, John B. Watson was impressed with the experiments of Pavlov that he embraced the idea that behavior is the mot important aspect of man that should be studied by psychology (Watson, 1913). John B. Watson was an influential person and he is conventionally credited to be the father of behaviorism as he strongly and eloquently articulated the new psychology of that time.Central to Watson’s argument was that he accepted that animal behavior is quite simil ar to human behavior and that they are legitimate subjects in the experimental study of behavior. Earlier, it was mentioned that behaviorism was revolutionary in the sense that it developed a methodology of study of psychology and that it held few theoretical explanations to human behavior. Watson (1913) posited that any behavior is a response to a stimuli and the relationship between the stimulus and the response should be the subject matter of psychology.Watson also erased the mental processes that the structuralism and functionalism was focused on, arguing that studying mental processes are futile and subjective and did not uphold the scientific and experimental tradition of the discipline. Watson became the editor of the Psychological Review, one of the earliest scientific journals in psychology and used his position in the paper to put forth his ideas and conceptualizations of psychology as the behaviorist would see it (Watson & Evans, 1990).Watson was a radical behaviorist, he always referred to himself as â€Å"the behaviorist† and it implied that he renounced all mental processes as devoid of any psychological insight. He reasoned that structuralism and functionalism are limited perspectives and it did not offer objective and rational explanations of behavior. He was famous for his experiments with Little Albert, wherein he conditioned fear of white and flurry objects in a small child. He demonstrated that fear can be conditioned and that it is manifested in different objects that fit the original object used as a stimulus (Watson, 1928).Watson believed that every action is a product of conditioning and that genetics or cultural orientations does not have anything to do with it. When asked to explain thinking, he said that thinking was not a mental process per se; instead it is an act of speaking in symbolic form (Watson, 1913). Watson’s intense dedication to behaviorism led him to believe that he can train any child to become what he wan ts them to be by subjecting them to the environment and experiences that would support this personality (Watson, 1928).Watson was a true-blooded behaviorist and this actually was the main criticism leveled against him. Psychologists who were trained in the functionalist and structuralist traditions had difficulty accepting Watson’s theories since it took out the mind and consciousness in psychology. There were a number of supporters but they also believed that mental processes are as much important as behavior. another criticism of Watson was that behaviorism was too deterministic, it seemed that the person had no free will since he/she is controlled by his/her environment.It can be remembered that psychology was the child of philosophy and for those who were trained in philosophical logic stressed free will, choice and freedom. Support for Watson waned in the later part of his career since he became too caught up in his assumptions on behaviorism that his contentions became too radical and lacked scientific credence. Watson’s major contribution to psychology is his emphasis on objective methods of research and the use of rats and animals in the study of psychology.Behaviorism became one of the great schools of thought in psychology because it evolved and developed into what we now know as modern behaviorism (Hothersall, 1995), a theoretical perspective that still focuses on human behavior as the object of study but have come to acknowledge the importance of mental processes, genetics and environmental experiences, as well as using methods that not only seek to elicit behavior but also gives due attention to thinking, attention, emotions and consciousness.References Hothersall, D. (1995). History of Psychology. New York: McGraw-Hill. Murphy, G. (1930). A Historical Introduction to Modern Psychology. New York: Harcourt, Brace & Company, Inc. Watson, J. (1913). Psychology as the behaviorist views it. Psychological Review, 20, 158-177. Watson, J. (1 928). The Ways of Behaviorism. New York: Harper & Brothers Publishing. Watson, R. & Evans, R. (1990). The great psychologists: An intellectual history 5th ed. New York: HarperCollins.

Tescos Customer Service Essay - 1603 Words

Tescos Customer Service Customer service is the most important aspect of any business. Without an adequate relationship with its consumer base, a company is at an enormous disadvantage. Today’s world competition is very strong in every kind of businesses. Every organisations must provide high quality products or services in order to survive, however their competitors also providing the same or comparable products or services. An important way to an organisation to get an edge over its competitors is to provide extra service to satisfy and delight their customers, which can retain them and also gain new customers. Therefore the achievement of customer satisfaction must be a major objective in all organisations. To achieve†¦show more content†¦Therefore, many different types of customer will visit Tesco. General public is the main group of customer of Tesco. General public mean anyone who might need the products or service. Everyone must need to visit the supermarket to buy some necessary products (e.g. food and milk). And many restaurants and take away shops will also buy their material in supermarket. Therefore, everyone also can be the customer of Tesco. We can always see male, female, families, and mothers with kids, single, disables, and students shop in a supermarket. Each of them have different needs and expectations, so Tesco have to provide a lot of facilities and a good customer service plan to meet all of their needs. The common needs and expectation of external customers: Information : The external customers of Tesco always expect the goods to be of high quality. They want to obtain the information on goods to know that it is of a high quality and they have to clarify and query detail. Honest dealing: The customers may need to ask for a refund if they are dissatisfied with the goods and make sure they can make a complaint. Services : Customers want to have a polite and good customer service provided for them. Some elderly and disable people may need the delivery service. Environment: Customers like to shop in a safe andShow MoreRelatedUnit 4: Business Communication Essay761 Words   |  4 Pagesexperience at was at Tescos. I will be showing you the different types of information they use for there company to excel. Tesco’s is one of the biggest grocery stores which is currently leading in the grocery market. It has now grown and now has different departments to their store e.g. Clothes, pharmacy, home electrical and etc. Written Information Tescos use various types of information, written information could come from surveys they produce such as customer service surveys and also questionnairesRead MoreHow Functional Areas Work1621 Words   |  7 Pagesresponsible for sending invoices to customers, clearing cheques which are received, and also preparing payrolls so they can pay staff salaries. Anything to do with money is dealt by the finance department in any organization. The finance department work with the marketing department to help them with their finances. The finance department allocates the budget to support various activities the marketing department carry out. So for example, if the marketing department at Tesco’s want to carry out a promotionRead MoreTescos Functional Areas1270 Words   |  6 PagesTesco’s key functional areas Functional areas In all companies there are many different tasks which need to be carried out regularly, in order for the business to reach its aims and objectives. Stock needs to be brought, the bills and finances need to be controlled, and customer service issues dealt with and so on. In a small organisation one or two people may do all the jobs, whereas in a large organisation people have to be specialized in many different individual tasks. In a large companyRead MoreKiddddddaa799 Words   |  4 Pagesthis report I will be analysing the advantages and disadvantages of staff training for newly recruited Tesco staff. Staff training is an activity aimed to teach individuals a particular skills they might be lacking on or which might need improving. Tesco’s need to provide training for their staff to continue to be competitive, as they could bring new skills into business and increase staff motivation Advantages of Staff Training Training provides many benefits in a workplace. Training can teach employeesRead MoreThe Reality Of Workers1693 Words   |  7 Pagesand customer service occupations. For example, the core occupation of sales and retail assistants has 1,089,300 people. (ONS)[1] However, 52% of NMW jobs are account by hospitality, retail and cleaning sector. 10% of jobs in retail are paid at or below the NMW.[2] In other words, most of workers in these positions are earning low-paid salaries. On a campaign website which called 38degrees, 33,913 signatures were signed for calling Tesco to pay its workers living wage within a year. A Tesco’s employeeRead MoreHow functional areas link1130 Words   |  5 Pagesthe products they offer are of good quality; the finance department will check the suppliers invoices before they are paid to ensure there are no mistakes. Tesco’s staff will be contacted by the customers if they have any queries relating to the products, services or payments. The functional areas that can be involved in this are customer service and finance. Banks are contacted by the finance function about any issues that are related to bank accounts, loans or overdraft facilities. Functional areasRead MoreTescos Customer Focused Strategy1433 Words   |  6 Pagesshare under Tesco’s control has been progressively increasing since the nineties and as consequence of the retailer’s customer focused strategy. The strategy seek to achieve long-term growth while focusing on four elements, Non-food business, Core UK business, Global market as well as retailing services (Davenport, Leibold and Voelpel, 2006, p. 212). Tesco seeks to continually increase its market share while making sure that it provides exceptional value as well as choice for customers. Apart fromRead MoreSummary: Delivering Customer Value Based on Service Proces: the Example of Tesco.Com1449 Words   |  6 PagesDelivering Customer Values Summary for â€Å"Delivering Customer Value Based on Service Process: The Example of Tesco.com† * Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction 3 2.0 The Ten Key Points in the Study 4 2.1 Customer Switching 4 2.2 Efficient Service Process Leads to Customer Loyalty 4 2.3 Importance of Service Process 5 2.4 Tesco.com’s Service Process 5 2.5 Tesco.com’s Customer Value Delivery 5 2.6 The Four Ps: Product 6 2.7 The Four Ps: Price 6 2.8 The Four Ps: PlaceRead MoreData and Technology in Business1053 Words   |  4 Pagesdata. For example. Tesco has the Clubcard scheme that allows customers to save money on shopping by giving price-off vouchers. Customers gain for every pound that they spend at any of the Tesco stores. Moreover, Tesco Clubcard works as a marketing tool useful data relating to the buying habits of individual customers. Therefore, Tesco used this customer data to shape the product offerings, create ranges, gain a better understanding of customer segments and shopping profiles and helped marketing to buildRead MoreD1 Evaluate the Influence Different Stakeholders Exert in One Organisation1461 Words   |  6 Pagesinfluence that stakeholders exert on Tesco. I will be evaluating the following stakeholders: customers, employees, shareholders, suppliers, the government and owners. The first stakeholder I am going to evaluate is customers which are external stakeholders. Customers contribute to profit levels and turnover through buying products and services. People are stakeholders in a company for financial reasons, customers do not want to have to spend an excessive amount of money to purchase a product, so if